---
title: "So You’re Bending For: HVAC"
description: Let’s run through some of the more common bender applications found in HVAC.
image: https://blog.mestekmachinery.com/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/box-forming-die-1.jpeg
---

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# So You’re Bending For: HVAC

Jun 6, 2015 | by Jack Pennuto

*Due to widespread use of sheet metal in different capacities, we see machinery like hydraulic brake presses put to use in a variety of applications. In this blog, we look at some of the different applications benders are used for in the HVAC industry.*

When it comes to sheet metal bending, the HVAC industry has a broader installed base compared to other industries in terms of brake press usage, and it’s rare you’ll see a fabricator or duct shop without one. Generally speaking, brake presses are known for their versatility and flexibility of application, especially when outfitted with the appropriate tooling for a given job. Let’s run through some of the more common bender applications found in HVAC:

**Rectangular Ducts and Box Vents**

[![channel forming die](https://blog.mestekmachinery.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/channel-forming-die-1.jpg?width=100&height=133&name=channel-forming-die-1.jpg "Channel Forming")](http://roto-die.com/product-catalog/products/benders/dies/)

Channel Forming

[![box forming die](https://blog.mestekmachinery.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/box-forming-die-1.jpg?width=100&height=133&name=box-forming-die-1.jpg "Box Forming")](http://roto-die.com/product-catalog/products/benders/dies/)

Box Forming

One of the more simple formations on this list, rectangular duct is bent using **channel forming** or **box forming** tooling, which are ideal for forming 90o angles with minimal difficulty. Additionally, **cross-breaking** should be used on straight ventilation to stiffen the walls and prevent the structural compromise that can often accompany temperature and air pressure changes.

[![Louver Blade 1](https://blog.mestekmachinery.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/louver_blade_2-die.jpg?width=100&height=133&name=louver_blade_2-die.jpg "Louver Blade 1")](http://roto-die.com/product-catalog/products/benders/dies/)

Louver Blade 2

[![louver blade die](https://blog.mestekmachinery.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/louver_blade_1-die.jpg?width=100&height=133&name=louver_blade_1-die.jpg "Louver Blade 1")](http://roto-die.com/product-catalog/products/benders/dies/)

Louver Blade 1

**Louvers and Sun Shades**

Louvers, or ventilation slats, are required for most vent coverings and can require some more precise bends due to what is frequently a smaller surface area. To fabricate a louver, specialized **“louver blade” upper dies** are paired with the appropriate v-die. Although it depends on the overall vent design, louvers typically use heavier gauge sheet.

**Damper Blades**

Ducts requiring air flow compartmentalization and control (read: nearly every ventilation system) will rely on dampers to accomplish this. Designs vary, but most dampers are built with grooves in order to utilize a greater surface area and increase strength of the part. Most dampers also use slightly heavier gauge. **Channel forming** tooling is most often used in producing damper blades.

**Fittings**

[![hemming die](https://blog.mestekmachinery.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/hemming-die-1.jpg?width=100&height=133&name=hemming-die-1.jpg "Hemming")](http://roto-die.com/product-catalog/products/benders/dies/)

Hemming Tooling

As the name implies, fittings are used to get different part of straight ventilation to come together, like a joint. Elbows and tees are standard fitting examples. Because fittings often require overlap with the connecting duct, **hemming** is necessary when fabricating to facilitate the best fit during assembly.

Do you use a specific bending technique on your various HVAC components? Comment below and tell us about your project!

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